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COPING WITH PARANOIA
Individuals with dementia may become paranoid as a
result of false beliefs, or delusions, which are a
symptom of the disease. Examples of paranoia are
accusations that someone is poisoning their food or
stealing their money, or statements such as, "My
spouse is an imposter."
Possible problems:
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Discuss paranoid behaviors with the individual's
doctor. Medications may need to be adjusted.
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Explain to other family members and caregivers
that suspicious accusations are a part of the
illness.
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Respond to the feeling behind the accusation. If
the accusation involves hurting someone who has
passed away, you might suggest, "You really miss
your mother; tell me about her."
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Try non-verbal reassurances like a gentle touch
or hug.
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If the individual suspects money is "missing,"
allow them to keep small amounts of money in a
pocket or pocketbook for easy inspection.
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Assist the person in looking for a missing
object. Try to learn where their favorite hiding
places are for storing objects that are
frequently "lost."
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Avoid arguing.
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